The Surf Window

St Joseph Lake Michigan

Michigan, USA

Beach breakIntermediate

On the eastern shore of Lake Michigan in southwest Michigan, St. Joseph is one of the Great Lakes' most consistent surf spots, a pier-break that focuses wind swells into powerful, hollow waves during autumn and winter storms.

Typical Conditions

The Surf Window

Swell Window

N
OptimalW (270°)
WindowSSW–NNW (210°–330°)
Size–NW 1–2.5m (wind swell)

Wind

S

Offshore

Tide

No tides

LowMidHigh

No tidal movement

Season

Oct–Mar

JFMAMJJASOND

The Wave

Type

Beach and pier break

Bottom

Sand

Shape

Short, powerful peaks near the pier, longer beach peaks

Length

30–80m

Skill Level

  • •Who it's for: Intermediate to advanced
  • •Why: Powerful wind swells and cold water require experience

Hazards

  • •Near-freezing water in winter, wetsuit or drysuit required
  • •Pier creates turbulence and dangerous currents
  • •Ice on the pier and beach in deep winter

Local Tips

  • •The pier focuses the energy and creates the best shape, surf on the north side
  • •The blueberry wine from local vineyards is a post-session tradition
  • •Silver Beach nearby is beautiful for watching the sunsets over the lake

Location

Map showing the location of St Joseph Lake Michigan in Michigan, USA

42.1028, -86.4895